Water is the main ingredient. Everything depends on its purity
Soda, juices, water – 80–99% of the drink's compositionWater in a soft drink is not just a "solvent". Any foreign smell, aftertaste or contamination – and the batch is lost. Producers use reverse osmosis to make the water neutral, but the system itself needs protection.
A plant installed a reverse osmosis system, but the membranes fail after 8–12 months instead of the stated 3 years. The reason is almost always the same – no proper pre-filtration at the inlet. One membrane costs 10–30 times more than the pre-filter that would have protected it.

